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GPR30在卵巢癌的亚细胞定位及临床意义[J]. 中山大学学报(医学科学版), 2016,37(2).
Cellular Localization and Clinical Relevance of GPR30 in Ovarian Cancer[J]. Journal of Sun Yat-sen University (Medical Sciences), 2016, 37(2).
摘 要: 【目的】 研究GPR30在卵巢癌中的亚细胞定位及临床意义?【方法】 应用免疫组化技术检测我院2000-2010年的110例卵巢癌组织中GPR30的表达
分析GPR30与卵巢癌的临床病理特点的关系?同时应用流式分选技术和免疫荧光技术检测GPR30在卵巢癌的亚细胞定位? 【结果】 GPR30在62.7%的卵巢癌组织中表达
其中包括51例浆液性腺癌和4例黏液性腺癌中(P = 0.102)?肿瘤残余组(R1
33/45)中GPR30表达率高于无残留组(R0
34/65)
具有统计学差异(P = 0.030)?在卵巢癌复发组中
73.7%的卵巢癌组织(42/57)可检测到GPR30表达阳性
而GPR30在50.9%的非复发组卵巢癌组织(27/53)中表达阳性(P = 0.018)?进展型卵巢癌及低分化卵巢癌中GPR30表达率较早期卵巢癌和高分化卵巢癌中GPR30表达率高
但无统计学差异?5年随访发现
存活的患者中有33例的卵巢癌组织表达GPR30
而GPR30表达于66.7%的死亡病例中
二者无统计学差异?流式分选及免疫荧光技术卵巢癌细胞系SKOV-3细胞内GPR30表达
其中细胞核上GPR30表达明显高于细胞质上GPR30?【结论】 GPR30表达阳性的卵巢癌肿瘤残留率?术后复发率增加
不同病理类型?临床病理分期及组织分级的卵巢癌中GPR30表达无明显差异?卵巢癌细胞中 GPR30具有核聚集表达现象
从而诱导卵巢癌发生发展的新机制?
Abstract: 【Objective】 To demonstrate the cellular localization and clinical relevance of G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPR30) in ovarian cancer. 【Method】 The expression of GPR30 was determinated by using immunohistochemistry in 110 epithelial ovarian cancers from our hospital. Thus
we correlated GPR30 expression with clinicopathological characteristics of ovarian cancer
especially in advanced and/or dedifferentiated ovarian cancer. Further
localization of GPR30 was described via immunofluorescence and FACS in ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3. 【Result】 In brief
GPR30 expression was observed in 62.7% of ovarian cancer samples
containing 51 cases of serous adenocarcinoma and 4 cases of mucious adenocarcinoma (P = 0.102). The expression of GPR30 was significantly elevated in R1 group (Residual tumor status positive) as compared to R0 group (Residual tumor status negative) patients (R1
33/45; R0
34/65; P = 0.030). In addition
GPR30 was detected in 73.7% of recurrence-group
whereas 50.9% of non-recurrence patients had GPR30 expression. In spite of the GPR30 expression was observed more frequently in advanced ovarian cancer (FIGO III/IV) and dedifferentiated ovarian cancer (G3/4)
the difference didn’t reach significant level. In 5-year survival we observed that 58.9% (33/56) of survival patient expressed GPR30 while expression of GPR30 was detected from 36 cases (66.7%) of dead. Furthermore
there was significant difference of GPR30 expression in intracellular of ovarian cancer cells. In addition
concentrated GPR30 was detected with great intensity around nucleus
rather than cytoplasm
of SKOV-3 cells.【Conclusion】 GPR30 expression was observed more frequently in R1 group and recurrence-group of ovarian cancer. There was no significantly correlation between GPR30 expression and other characteristics of ovarian cancer
involving in FIGO stage
subtypes
grading level and response to chemotherapy. Moreover
intracellular GPR30 aggregating toward nucleus suggested a potential regulation for the progression of ovarian cancer.
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