Abstract: 【Objective】 To discuss the prognosis of the new obstetrics labor standards and management (2014) application to? Maternal and newborns. 【Methods】 A retrospective case-control analysis of the maternal who delivery during February l

2013 to December 31

2014 at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

the number of maternal who delivery during February l

2013 to July 31

2014 were 5393(Control group)

and during February l

2013 to July 31

2014 were 1627(Study group). From both group we study the statistic and analysis all the maternal data of cesarean section

cesarean section (from labor room)

episiotomy/perineum straight cut

perineal laceration

neonatal change department

forceps delivery

postpartum hemorrhage

newborn asphyxia.【Results】 Analysis the two groups data

the cesarean section rate

cesarean section rate (from labor room)

episiotomy/perineum straight cut rate

perineal laceration rate

neonatal change department rate of Control group were 46.5%

16.6%

25.5%

21.0%

7.9%

the data of Study group were 36.6%

10.8%

16.7%

36.1%

9.5%

the differences between two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05); The forceps delivery rate

postpartum hemorrhage rate

asphyxia rate (mild

severe) of Control group were: 1.9%

2.1%

4.6% (4.2%

0.4%)

the data of Study group were 1.7%

1.4%

3.8% (3.7%

0.1%)

between two groups does not statistically significant (P > 0.05). 【Conclusion】 The application of the new obstetrics labor standards and management can obviously reduce the cesarean section rate

cesarean section rate (from labor room)

episiotomy/perineum straight cut rate

but the perineal laceration rate and newborn needed transfer to the neonatal department rate are increased. The new obstetrics labor standards and management are worth to be generalization

but improvement of the equipments for medical personal aspect is needed

with also a further perfection details.