纸质出版日期:2014,
网络出版日期:2014-5-20
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【目的】 研究抑制UVA激活的皮肤成纤维细胞JNK通路的最佳SP600125浓度,为研究JNK信号通路在光老化中的作用机制奠定基础? 【方法】 原代培养取自儿童包皮的皮肤成纤维细胞?用CCK-8法结合荧光倒置显微镜研究不同剂量UVA和不同浓度SP600125及两者联合对皮肤成纤维细胞活性和形态的影响,以选择非细胞毒性的UVA剂量和SP600125浓度?再用Western-blot检测UVA辐照后不同时间点皮肤成纤维细胞中磷酸化c-Jun(P-c-Jun)表达以确定其被诱导表达的时间点?最后用Western-blot 检测不同浓度SP600125对UVA上调的P-c-Jun表达的抑制?【结果】 UVA和SP600125分别辐照细胞和孵育细胞时,UVA≤10 J/cm2和SP600125≤2 μmol/L均能保持细胞活性在90% 以上?10 J/cm2 的UVA辐照不同浓度SP600125孵育的细胞时,≤800 nmol/L的SP600125孵育的细胞活性在90% 以上;1 μmol/L的SP600125使细胞活性明显下降至67.1%,镜下见部分细胞皱缩?碎裂?死亡;2 μmol/L的SP600125使细胞活性进一步下降至7.6%,镜下见绝大部分细胞变形?碎裂?死亡?Western-blot结果显示P-c-Jun在UVA辐照后0.75 h?1.5 h均较0 h升高,3 h后恢复至0 h水平?200 ~ 800 nmol/L SP600125呈剂量依赖性地抑制UVA上调的P-c-Jun表达,差异有统计学意义? 【结论】 低于常用浓度的200 ~ 800 nmol/L SP600125即可抑制UVA激活的皮肤成纤维细胞的JNK通路?JNK通路可能在UVA辐照的皮肤成纤维细胞中起抗凋亡作用?
【Objective】 To explore the optimum concentration of SP600125 to inhibit JNK signaling pathway induced by UVA in human dermal fibroblasts, and lay the foundation for studying the role of this pathway in photoaging. 【Methods】 Human dermal fibroblasts were derived from the circumcised foreskin of children, and subjected to primary culture. CCK-8 assay combined with fluorescence microscope was firstly performed to evaluate the cellular viability and observe cellular morphology to determine the non-toxic doses of UVA and SP600125 for the next experiment. Then, Western-blot was applied to detect the time-course of phospho-c-Jun after UVA irradiation. Finally, Western-blot was carried out to study whether the chosen concentration of SP600125 inhibited UVA-induced phospho-c-Jun. 【Results】 Treatments with ≤10 J/cm2 UVA irradiation or ≤2 μmol/L SP600125 could keep cellular viability more than 90%. However, the combined treatment with ≤800 nmol/L SP600125 and UVA could maintain irradiated-cell viability more than 90%. 1 μmol/L SP600125 significantly decreased irradiated-cell viability to 67.1%, and some cells were observed shrinking, broken and dead. Moreover, 2 μmol/L SP600125 reduced cellular viability to 7.6%, and most cells were found deformed, broken and dead. Compared with 0 h group, the expression of phospho-c-Jun was found to be remarkably increased at both 0.75 h and 1.5 h, and resumed from 3 h after UVA irradiation. UVA-induced expression of P-c-Jun was found to be dose-dependently inhibited by 200-800 nmol/L SP600125 at 1.5 h after irradiation. 【Conclusion】 200-800 nmol/L SP600125 much lower than that commonly used could inhibit JNK signaling pathway activated by UVA in human dermal fibroblasts. JNK signaling pathway may play an antiapoptotic role in UVA-irradiated human dermal fibroblasts.
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