Variation of Morphological Traits in Head-facial Values of Han in Qionglai of Sichuan Province
中山大学学报(医学科学版)2011年32卷第6期
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中图分类号:Q984
网络首发:2011-11-20,
纸质出版:2011
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四川邛崃汉族头面部形态特征的年龄变化[J]. 中山大学学报(医学科学版), 2011,32(6).
Variation of Morphological Traits in Head-facial Values of Han in Qionglai of Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Sun Yat-sen University (Medical Sciences), 2011, 32(6).
Variation of Morphological Traits in Head-facial Values of Han in Qionglai of Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Sun Yat-sen University (Medical Sciences), 2011, 32(6).DOI:
【Objective】Study on the variations of craniofacial characteristic with the increase of the age. 【Methods】 The craniofacial characteristics on 748 adults (368 males
380 females) of Han people reside in Sichuan were investigated. Thirty-eight items of the craniofacial physical indices and other 13 items of craniofacial physical data were calculated. These craniofacial characteristics change have been analyzed with the growth of the age. 【Results】 (1) The indices of head breadth
interocular breadth
external biocular breadth
morphological facial height
lip height
thickness of lips and horizontal head circumference have negatively correlation with the increase of the age. (2) The indices of nasal breadth
mouth breadth
upper lip skin height
physiognonic ear length
physiognmic ear breadth and facia skinfold have positive correlation with the increas of the age. (3) With the growth of the age
some of the characteristics have significant change. The occurrence rate of Mongoloid fold and external biocular height declines. Zygomatic process protrude more than before. What’s more
the occurrence rate of the brown color of eye has increased
but that of black brown ones has decreased; the rate of thin lips out of the Thickness of lips has increased too
but the rate of middle-thick lips types has decreased; and the wide types of alae nasi breadth has increased
but the middling ones has decreased. (4) With the growth of the age
the cephalic index such as length-breadth index
length-height index and stomatic index have declined. Moreover
transverse cephalo-facial index and Height-breadth index ascended. 【Conclusion】With the growth of the age
the measured value and index of craniofacial characteristic along with the typing of the observed value change with regularity.