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纸质出版:2016
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不同级别胚胎对小鼠子宫内膜的诱导作用研究[J]. 中山大学学报(医学科学版), 2016,37(2).
Different Quality Embryo Induce Receptivity of Mice Endometrium[J]. Journal of Sun Yat-sen University (Medical Sciences), 2016, 37(2).
摘 要: 【目的】 探讨不同级别胚胎对子宫内膜肝素结合表皮生长因子(HBEGF)和白血病抑制因子(LIF)的诱导作用?【方法】 选用4 ~ 6周昆明小鼠
实验分为以下6组进行胚胎移植:①8细胞胚胎(8c)
②8细胞胚胎+ 4细胞胚胎(8c+4c)
③8细胞胚胎+ 2细胞胚胎(8c+2c)
④4细胞胚胎(4c)
⑤2细胞胚胎(2c)
⑥5μL培养液为对照组(NC)?收集小鼠子宫内膜标本行荧光定量PCR?免疫组织化学?Western blotting技术检测HBEGF?LIF的表达情况;移植后第7天取出子宫
观察胚胎种植情况?【结果】 各组间HBEGF 和LIF的mRNA及蛋白的表达水平均具有显著统计学差异(P均 < 0.001)?组间比较发现:8c+4c与8c+2c两组间HBEGF?LIF表达量没有显著性差异(P > 0.05)
但较8c组相比有显著性提高(P < 0.05);4c与2c两组间HBEGF?LIF表达量没有显著性差异(P > 0.05)
但较NC组相比有显著性增加(P < 0.001)
较8c组有显著性降低(P < 0.05);8c+4c与8c+2c两组的胚胎种植数较8c组有提高的趋势?【结论】 胚胎对子宫内膜容受性因子HBEGF和LIF具有正向诱导作用
4细胞和2细胞胚胎诱导作用的强弱没有显著性差异
4细胞和2细胞胚胎对子宫内膜容受性的诱导作用低于8细胞胚胎?
Abstract: 【Objective】 To investigate endometrium heparin binding epithelial growth factor (HBEGF) and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) expressioninduced by different stage of mouse embryos .【Methods】 The embryos transferred to pseudopregnant mouse were divided into 6 groups: ①8 cell embryo (8c)
②8 cell embryo + 4 cell embryo(8c+4c)
③8 cell embryo + 2 cell embryo(8c+2c)
④4cell embryo(4c)
⑤2cell embryo(2c)
⑥5μLmedium(normal control
NC). Fluorescent quantitation PCR
immunohistochemistry
and Western blot analysis were performed to detect HBEGF and LIF expression levels in the mice endometrium. To observe the implantation numbers after 7 days of embryo transfer. 【Results】 The mRNA and protein expression level of HBEGF and LIF had significant diffidence among groups(all P < 0.001). The expression of HBEGF and LIF had no significant diffidence between group 8c+4c and 8c+2c (P > 0.05)
but had significant diffidence compared with group 8c (P < 0.05). The expression of HBEGF and LIF had no significant diffidence between group 4c and 2c (P > 0.05)
but had significant diffidence compared with group NC (P < 0.001).The implantation number of group 8c+4c and 8c+2c had an upward tendency compared with group 8c. 【Conclusion】 Poor quality embryo could induce endometrium receptivity factors HBEGF and LIF expression. The inducing effects had no significant diffidence between different poor stage embryos. The inducing effects of poor embryo were lower than good embryo.
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